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The Renewable Energy Blog

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2009
27
Dec

Solar Cells Made Easy

by John McFrugal

Alternative forms of power are becoming an important factor in the earth’s future, especially with all the worry and debates going on about global warming. Here are some facts on how solar energy works. A non-mechanical gadget, a solar cell, is made up of silicon alloys that help it convert energy into electricity.

Solar cells are made up of silicon alloys. These alloys help convert energy into electricity using this non-mechanic gadget. When energy and electrons hit the solar cell they can do one of three things. They can slide right through, they can reflect off of it, or they can be absorbed by it. The mount of photons absorbed inside of a solar cell determine its production of energy.

Once energy is made, electricity is produced and released. During this, electrons become dislodged from atoms and depending on the sort of treatment done to the surface of the solar cell, then the more productive the cell will become to any electrons that are now floating free. The free electrons will migrate to the surface of the solar cell, which leaves empty spots where they were and changes the charge to positive.

Negatively charged electrons migrate towards the surface then the imbalanced charge between the two sides of the cell turns the cell into a battery. One side with a positive charge and the other with a negative so that when both sides are connected through external means, a plug for instance, then electricity is produced and begins to flow.

When the two sides are connected by external sources, electricity gets produced and begins to flow. A solar cell can be anywhere from 0. F inches to 4 and one cell can produce 1through 2 watts of power, which isn’t enough to run our smallest electronic contraptions. At least not by itself, which is why they usually come by the dozens unless inserted in a small device like a night light, outdoor lamp, etc.

The solar cell will then send the electrical impulses to the weather station. In the station there’s an anemometer to measure wind, a pyranometer to measure solar energy, and a thermometer for temperature. Information from the signals is shipped to an acquisition system where the data is stored and calculated on a steady basis.

The energy sent from the electrical distribution panel is combined with other electricity going through your home from outside sources and then routes it through your building to help power your life. The use of solar energy is good way to lower your monthly bill, and that’s just one of its many benefits.

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Tags: Solar Energy

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